Guides
Every tool on ToolzKit answers a question. These guides explain the concepts behind them — why Base64 exists, what a Unix timestamp really stores, how a regex engine backtracks — so the tool output makes sense rather than being taken on trust.
How to format JSON correctly
6 min readIndentation, key order, trailing commas and the parser errors that catch everyone out.
What is Base64 encoding?
5 min readWhy binary data gets turned into text, how the 33% size increase happens, and what Base64 is not.
URL encoding explained
5 min readPercent-encoding, reserved characters, and the difference between encodeURI and encodeURIComponent.
How Unix timestamps work
6 min readEpoch seconds, milliseconds, time zones, leap seconds and the 2038 problem in plain terms.
JSON vs CSV: choosing a data format
6 min readNesting, types, streaming and spreadsheet compatibility — when each format is the right answer.
How to generate secure passwords
6 min readEntropy, length versus complexity, password managers and what actually gets cracked.
How regex testing works
7 min readFlags, greedy matching, capture groups and how to avoid catastrophic backtracking.
What are UTM parameters?
5 min readThe five tracking tags, sensible naming conventions and how to avoid split reporting.